Many consider him to be the best doctor of all time with his initial hypothesis that the disease had both physical and rational explanations. Charles R. Drew by Darwinek - Wikimedia Commons. Edward Jenner from Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons It is in this context that most governments have established many health institutes and health centers in their countries.
This shows that health is a priority and that people should not compromise their health. Here is the list of the 10 most famous doctors in the world. During its time, smallpox was responsible for the death of approximately 20% of the population. Jenner's smallpox vaccination method grew in popularity and eventually replaced variolation, which had been the norm before its manifestation.
Jenner and his work are said to have “saved more lives than the work of any other human being.”. In 1979, the World Health Organization stated that smallpox had been eradicated from the world. Drew de Darwinek — Wikimedia commons Drew was an African-American surgeon and researcher who organized the first large scale blood bank in the United States. He was dubbed the “Father of the Blood Bank”.
Charles Drew improved the blood collection process, ensuring that there was a centralized place where donors could go to donate. He is credited with developing the concept of a procedure that would extend the lives of children born with the Tetralogy of Fallot. This is a birth defect that affects normal blood flow through the heart and to the rest of the body. Helen's concept was applied in practice as a procedure known as the Blalock-Thomas-Taussig derivation.
This procedure successfully prolongs the survival of children born with tetralogy of Fallot, one of the main causes of blue baby syndrome. Taussig also worked to promote the combined use of x-rays and fluoroscopy to monitor changes in the heart and lungs of infants in a less invasive way. In 1960, Dr. Taussig became the first female president of the American College of Cardiology.
Georges Mathé — Wikimedia Commons In November 1958, he performed the first successful allogeneic bone marrow transplant performed on unrelated donors. Several Yugoslav physicists were exposed to radiation during a nuclear accident. Mathé infused them with bone marrow from a donor and saved all but one from radiation poisoning. Mathé cured a leukemia patient with a bone marrow transplant.
He later showed that stem cells could not only cure damage caused by radiation, but also fight cancer. The Apgar score is now used around the world to assess a newborn's heart rate, respiratory effort, muscle tone, reflex response and color on a 0- to 2-point scale for a combined total score immediately after birth. Sir Alexander Fleming de Calibuono in English Wikibooks — Wikimedia Commons Fleming had a special interest in the natural bactericidal characteristics of antiseptics and blood. In 1921, he discovered the bacteriolytic substance lysozyme in tissues and secretions.
In 1928, while studying the flu virus, he accidentally discovered penicillin. In 1893, Daniel Williams performed the first successful heart surgery. He also performed the first documented and successful pericardial surgery in the United States to repair a wound. He worked to create more hospitals that would admit African-Americans.
In 1895 he co-founded the National Medical Association of African-American doctors. Then, in 1913, he became a founding member and the only African-American physician of the American College of Surgeons. Blackwell's inaugural thesis on typhoid fever, published in 1849 in the Buffalo Medical Journal shortly after graduation, was the first medical article published by a student from the United States. In 1953, DeBakey performed the first successful carotid endarterectomy, thus establishing the field of stroke surgery.
DeBakey developed the components that would become part of the first cardiopulmonary machine. In the 1950s, he developed a plastic tube for vascular repair, which was used to prevent stroke recurrence, kidney failure, and vascular restoration in the extremities. Jane Cooke Wright, from the National Library of Medicine — Wikimedia Commons Wright was a pioneering cancer researcher and surgeon, known for her contributions to chemotherapy. He is credited with developing the technique of using human tissue cultures instead of laboratory mice to test the effects of potential drugs on cancer cells.
She was also a pioneer in the use of the drug methotrexate to treat breast cancer and skin cancer. Methotrexate remains one of the main chemotherapy drugs used today to treat many types of cancer, and it has been the basis of all modern chemotherapy. He also developed a non-surgical method, which uses a catheter system, to deliver powerful drugs to tumors located deep in the body, such as the liver and spleen. Mechanical Engineering at the IIT in Bombay Download the previous year's question document from JCECE in PDF with the solution Dr.
Reese is one of the best doctors in psychiatry. Treats depression and problems related to the mind. Many consider her to be the best doctor in the world. La Dra.
Reese earned her accreditation from the University of Texas Southwestern School of Medicine. She is also an expert in mood disorders and anxiety. She currently works as a professor of psychiatry at the Icahn School of Medicine in Mount Sinai. Today, it is also affiliated with Mount Sinai Services, Elmhurst Hospital Center and the New York School of Medicine.
Since the dawn of time, the profession of doctor has been one of the most appreciated jobs in the world. Being a doctor involves a great responsibility, since almost every day, the outcome of someone's life (or of life itself) is in their hands. Since the field of medicine is a vast and constantly expanding field, there is no direct answer to who is the best doctor in the world. Doctors are specialized and trained in different fields.
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